Wednesday, December 25, 2019

The Link Between Mental Illness And Crime - 1930 Words

In a recent survey it was reported that one third of the public believe that people with mental health problems are likely to be violent and relate to crime, this has been the case for many years (Monahan, 1992). This image has been reinforced over the years by news and media (Wahl, 1992). Research studies have found very different results, some suggest a relationship between mental illness and crime (Lindquist Allebeck, 1990) and research suggests that this is not the case (Teplin, 1985). Emerging theories were brought about by research, culture and social influences. Discrepancy as to whether there is a relationship between mental illness and crime is very apparent, this essay will critically discuss the current evidence by exploring the link between mental illness and crime. Different aspects will be examined for example, the history of mental illness, what is crime, how schizophrenia relates to crime and current thinking regarding crime and mental illness. Background into mental illness is important to understand the current thinking today. During the 1800’s and 1900’s mental illness was misunderstood, those believed to be suffering from mental illness were sent away to mental asylums, for example London hospital Bethlem, where they were referred to as inmates until the 1620’s. Mental asylums were built to help the mentally ill, when in fact they turned into imprisonment with barbaric experiments being conducted. A name given to the mentally ill was ‘lunatic’, todayShow MoreRelatedCrime And Mental Illness And Crime752 Words   |  4 Pagesclear link between drugs, crime and mental instability, he does not believe there is a plain link between crime and mental illness. â€Å"both mental illness and crime are massive umbrellas of completely different matters. A link? no, I wouldn t say there was.† Another officer, PC Neil Ganning, is under the same impression that drugs are a catalyst for crime and offences. Ganning is a more experienced officer who has worked a total of 23 years in the force, 14 of them spent on Scenes of Crime whichRead MoreJames Holmes s View On Mental Illness1390 Words   |  6 Pageswhat’s right and what’s wrong during the period he committed the crime. Dr Jonathan Woodcock interviewed Holmes during the time he was in jail on July 24 just four days after the shooting occurred for two hours duration. Holmes’s testimony drew questions from prosecutors that doubted his analyzation of Holmes being severe delusional during the mass shooting. Doctor claimed that they found Holmes suffering from severe mental illness and because of that it made him act violently. Holmes thought thatRead MoreIn Recent Years, Violence Has Been Increasing And Causing1206 Words   |  5 Pagesexamines one approach to possibly reducing violence: better mental h ealth care. This paper discusses the links between mental health and violence, and how proper medication and treatment can help to reduce violence in our communities. This review argues that better mental health care will reduce violence, and will also discuss the counterargument, supported by reliable sources and evidence from multiple sources. Can Better Mental Health Care Reduce Violence? When it comes to violenceRead MoreMental Illness And Crime Is Vulnerability928 Words   |  4 Pagestrust anyone else.† Another theme which ties a link between mental illness and crime is vulnerability. After speaking with a few officers, vulnerability and low state of mind was an occurring issue which influenced people to commit crimes. Sgt Haworth went on to describe his own interpretation of what mental illness is through his own experiences. â€Å"mental illness is in the majority of people in society due to certain experiences. A mental illness could be influenced by something in life that unstablesRead More Postpartum Depression and Crime: The Case of Andrea Yates Essay692 Words   |  3 Pagesstate mental hospital until medical experts decide she is not a threat to herself or anyone else. In 2002, an earlier jury rejected her claims she was psychotic and found her guilty. Yates alleged by murdering her children she actually saved them. (Woman Not Guilty, 2006). The appeals court overturned the decision because of â€Å"erroneous testimony from a prosecution witness.† (Woman Not Guilty, 2006). Yate’s lead lawyer, George Parnham, remarked that the verdict was a â€Å"watershed for mental illnessRead MoreMental Health and Violence Essay1563 Words   |  7 PagesAre people with mental illness more violent than the rest of the population? If you only listen to the media, you are sure to answer, â€Å"Yes†. However, most of us know that the media is not the most reliable source of information. In fact, the media has a Tendency to bend the facts, plucking out stories and statistics that colour the truth in order to popularize their Medium. Most people who have mental health problems experience symptoms, and gradually recover. They may pick Up where they leftRead MoreJames Holmes s View On Mental Illness1066 Words   |  5 Pageswhat’s right and what’s wrong during the period he committed the crime. Dr Jonathan Woodcock interviewed Holmes during the time he was in jail on July 24 just four days after the shooting occurred for two hours duration. Holmes’s testimony drew questions from prosecutors that doubted his analyzation of Holmes being severe delusional during the mass shooting. Doctor claimed that they found Holmes suffering from severe mental illness and because of that it made him act violently. Holmes thought thatRead MoreWhy Do Individuals Commit Crimes?906 Words   |  4 PagesPsychodynamic Theory The reason for criminal behavior has been studied for years. There is a basic question, why do individuals commit crimes? There have been many different suspicions or theories as to why crimes are committed. Some may believe in the theories while others disagree with them. Some may have strong beliefs that certain individuals choose to act a certain way, while others may believe that their actions are out of their control. There is also a theory that negative, criminalRead MoreMental Illness And Its Effects On The Media Essay1324 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Mental illness is often wrongly portrayed in the United States’ media creating stigmatization and misrepresentation. Mental illness â€Å"refers to a wide range of mental disorders that affect your mood, thinking and behavior† (Mayo Clinic Staff, 2015). Examples of disorders include anxiety, depression, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Any â€Å"negative attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors are called stigma† (Wilson et al., 2016, p. 2) and stigma can contributeRead MoreAre People With Mental Illness Dangerous?796 Words   |  4 PagesWe hear on the news about how a person has committed a homicide, or even a treacherous crime. The first thing that pops into ones head is something has to be wrong with that person, but really there isnt anything wrong with them at all. So, are mentally ill people also criminals? Studies suggest that there is no correlation between mental illness and crime. Why do we as people tend to think that mentally disorder people are so dangerous? According to a recent survey that was conducted. About

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Persuasive Speech Drunk And Drive - 1111 Words

1.Introduction 1.Don’t Drink and Drive! I’m sure everyone has heard this expression before. However, it really is important and people need to start taking it more seriously. Not only can this topic affect many people, it can also affect your life personally. 2.Thesis: This is very important because people die every day from this issue, there is a logical prevention, and just one person can make a huge difference. I want to talk to you about how big of a problem this actually is and how we can fix it. I am also going to tell you a story about a young lady whose life was affected dramatically by a drunk driver. 2.Body 1. I would like to start by just stating a few statistics related to drunk driving. According to the Centers For Disease Control And Prevention, someone dies every 53 minutes due to an alcohol-impaired driver. Money is also an issue that plays a part in drinking and driving. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention reports that more than 44 billion dollars are spent every year due to drunk driving. In 2014, 872,184 people were arrested for driving under the influence. It is stated on Responsibilty.org that 39,743 of those arrested were in North Carolina. These are just a few of the many statistics related to drunk driving and driving while under the influence. Drunk driving is reported on MADD.org (Mothers Against Drunk Driving) to affect 2 out of every 3 people in some way. Drunk driving causes so many deaths. It would be veryShow MoreRelatedDrunk Driving Persuasive Speech Essay629 Words   |  3 PagesPerkins Persuasive Speech I. Attention 1. You tube video clip, â€Å"Dedicated to Loved Ones Lost† 2. Every day in America, another 28 people die as a result of drunk driving crashes. (National Highway Traffic Safety Administration 2011.) II. Central Thesis Drunk driving is an epidemic that continues to have severe and life threatening consequences for those involved, if we simply take a few steps against drunk driving we can help decrease this epidemic. III. Body A. Need: Drunk drivingRead MorePersuasive Speech1777 Words   |  8 PagesPersuasive speech outline purpose: To persuade my audience to donate blood through the American Red Cross. Introduction: 1. Did you know that blood donated to the American Red Cross saves XXX lives per year? 2. People should give blood because it is easy and though there might be a little pain involved it is worth it because it saves so many lives and you get great snacks. Body: I. Giving blood is easy a. It only takes about an hour b. You just lay back and let the nurses do the work c. ItRead MoreEssay about Animal Farm: The World and the Words 1041 Words   |  5 Pageslaw. He is drunk, lazy, and decadent, and the animals are not fed often or at all, representing the bread shortage during his reign. The animals are angry, but their malice for their master goes nowhere until one fateful night, when a elderly pig named â€Å"Old Major† summons them to a barn for a meeting. There they learn about his theory of â€Å"Animalism†, and a song called â€Å"Beasts of England†. Soon, after a day and a half of no food, the animals decide that it is time to revolt. They drive Mr. Jones offRead MoreThe Power of Words Essay examples2252 Words   |  10 Pageswithin the play to do anything within the villain’s will using speech as their main tool for exploitation. Shakespeare was an expert on using language to his advantage in his plays and quite deeply grasped the power of words. In Shakespeare’s Othello, Iago’s manipulative use of speech is an influential force that drives the play forward and leaves him no exception to the villain armed with a scheming tongue. But this powerful use of speech is not merely limited to literature; there are plenty of villainsRead MorePersuasive Speech Outline2793 Words   |  12 PagesSamples of Persuasive speech Outline SAMPLE 1 From the time we wake up in the morning to the moment we lay are head down at night, we are constantly making choices. Some take a conscious effort, some should, and some do not. Have you ever taken the time to really stop and think if you’re giving the correct amount of attention to the right choice? I’m here today to ask you to be more conscious of what you eat. I’m going to discuss health reasons, effect of food advertisements, reading foodRead More Jealousy in William Shakespeares Othello Essay1976 Words   |  8 Pagesrefers to Iago as Honest Iago. However as the reader, I know that this is very ironic as Iago is totally the opposite of honest. Even Iago says As honest as I am which is also very ironic for the same reason. Iagos jealousy drives him wild literally. Out of this jealousy, Iago tells Roderigo that Desdemona is in love with Cassio. He does this start off his scheming, Desdemona is directly in love with him this is Iago referring to Cassio whilst talking to RoderigoRead MoreHow does Shakespeare present lady Macbeth? In what4112 Words   |  17 PagesWilliam Shakespere wrote Macbeth around 1606 for King James VI. Macbeth involves 3 witches who make prophecies for Macbeth about taking the throne. Ambition and desire drive Macbeth and Lady Macbeth to kill King Duncan. Later Banquo is killed due to Macbeth?s greed for the throne and jealousy of it being taken away and Lady Macbeth appears to go mad and die. Macbeth is then defeated. These themes of murder, ambition, greed and desire appear throughout the play among others. These themes are factorsRead MoreGender Roles in The Great Gatsby2970 Words   |  12 PagesMyrtle. She is selfish and isnt concerned about anyone besides herself. Nick observes this as he watches the way Jordan drives.  Youre a rotten driver... suppose you met somebody just as careless as yourself. I hope I never will. I hate careless people.  (Fitzgerald 63). In this quote, the reader can see how Jordan is extremely selfish and indifferent. She likes to drive fast and she doesn’t care about the repercussions to other drivers. Jordan is very haughty, arrogant, and condescending,Read MoreDiscussion of William Shakespeares Macbeth Essay3412 Words   |  14 Pageswith surcease or blow. This also suggests his reluctance to commit the crime. The repetitions of done it are euphemisms for the murder about to take place. The soliloquy is a device used to reveal Macbeths thoughts. Macbeths speech shows us his disturbed, divided and unstable mind, which makes him a complex character. Seeing as Macbeths intricate character has a conscience, the play is much more exciting than if he were a normal murderer without a conscience. AdditionallyRead MoreCorporate Law5339 Words   |  22 Pages Late in the afternoon on 1 December 2009 Alex Demetriou, who owns a waste removal business, collects a truckload of contaminated soil from excavations at a building site in Melbourne. He drives the full truck back to his company’s yard in Werribee. He leaves it parked there overnight, intending to drive it to a remote dump the next day. A municipal inspector sees the truck in the yard and discovers that the soil in the truck is toxic waste. The inspector tells Alex that the law forbids

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Logistics Management - Principles and NTUC Fair Price @Singapore

Question: Select a manufacturer or retailer that locates in Singapore analyse it's current order processing, inventory control and the use of ICT technologies in logistical operation. Recommend improvements by apply theories and concepts found in logistics management? Answer: Introduction Logistics management is highly crucial in respect to businesses in ensuring that they meet out the needs and requirements of their customers on timely basis. However, in performing the efficient management of logistics operations, it is highly essential to consider appropriate management with respect to several other areas including the inventory management, supply chain effectiveness, application of advanced technological systems etc. The proper management of logistics functions require collaborative efforts from the different department managers as there is a need for achieving efficiency in respect to inventory management and also the supply chain management (Voortman, 2004). This report is focused towards performing an analysis of the logistics operations in respect to NTUC Singapore with a view to analyse the inventory management process, its order processing and also the use of technologies in performing the management of entire logistics operations of the company. Based on the findings, they would be summarised in the conclusion section of this report. Does The Intricacy of The Topic Intimidate You? Tame Your Fear with Unmatched Assignment Help Services from Professional Writers. Current Order Processing at NTUC FairPrice Singapore An analysis of NTUC FairPrice Singapore indicates that it is a supermarket chain based in Singapore and it is regarded as one of the largest retail chain store based in the country. As a result, the task of order processing is also quite significant and carried out at a significantly larger level at NTUC. An analysis of the order processing system at NTUC FairPrice indicates that it is mainly based on centralised operations in the country. The centralised order processing system of NTUC FairPrice can be better understood through the application of diagram as indicated below: The chart above clarifies the order processing system that has been followed at NTUC FairPrice whereby the products are being purchased initially from the suppliers and they are stored across a centralised location or distribution centre of the company. This centralised distribution accounts for meeting out the needs and requirements of FairPrice stores across the country. In this mode of centralised purchasing process, orders are being placed in the form of consolidated ordering whereby centralised purchasing centre orders their requirements to suppliers, and the suppliers in turn delivers such requirement to the centralised distribution centre of the company. This centralised distribution centre thereafter performs the distribution of products and services as required across different supermarkets of the company. This includes FairPrice xtra, FairPrice Finest, FairPrice express and many more. This particular centralised ordering process has been quite significant as it allows for t he attainment of significant level of advantages to the company. These advantages are mainly in terms of improved level of services to customers, increased front end SKU-holding, and significant level of supply chain cost reduction. These are the massive benefits that are accomplished from the centralised distribution system that has been considered at NTUC FairPrice at Singapore (FairPrice CSR, 2015). Apart from the above ordering process that has been noted in respect to the performance of NTUC FairPrice, an analysis indicates that the entire requirements for products and services are not met by the company through its centralised distribution system, but there has also been the application of direct purchasing process by the company with the suppliers. This is evident from the diagram as indicated below: The above table indicates that there has also been ordering being done by the FairPrice stores directly to the suppliers and they get their needed requirements from them directly. This suggests that the entire purchasing has not been done through the centralised operations of the company, but there has also been the performance of distribution process without such centralisation system. In these ways, the requirement for different FairPrice stores is being fulfilled at NTUC FairPrice (Yeo, 2013). Inventory Control The management of inventory is highly important in ensuring that the products are being delivered to the final consumers on timely basis. Inventory control is an important function that is required to be carried out by inventory managers so that their efforts ensure the meet out of customer requirements on timely basis. As NTUC FairPrice is operating at a larger level, the management of inventory function in particular is crucial so that the orders from different stores of NTUC are being fulfilled on timely basis. An analysis of the case of company indicates that the organisation has specific inventory management system in process that involves not only the appropriate storing of products when they are received at the centralised distribution system, but there has been the appropriate application of systems to make sure that they are properly tracked and despatched as per the requirements of different stores (Axster, 2007). The management of inventory has been carried out at NTUC FairPrice through the application of information systems. The IT system is applied from the beginning when the orders are received and its application is performed till the end when the products are actually delivered to the NTUC FairPrice stores. The IT systems as utilised allows the management in identifying the exact amount of products that are stocked within their warehouse, and thereby allows them the ability in making timely decisions aimed at replenishing the distribution centre. As a result of this, the requirement of the FairPrice stores is met on timely basis. The inventory management including the storage of stocks are therefore performed through the application of appropriate information systems which allows in identifying the inventory levels all the time and they are then reordered so that requisite level of quantities are maintained (Axster, 2007). Application of ICT Technologies in Logistics Operations The management of entire logistics operations of an organisation can be performed into two major categories including inbound logistics and outbound logistics. The inbound logistics is concerned with the procurement of material whereas the outbound logistics is aimed at ensuring that the products are despatched to the stores. The process flow involving both the inbound logistics and outbound logistics in respect to NTUC FairPrice is indicated below: The above process flow in respect to NTUC FairPrice indicates the inbound logistics which involves procurement from supplier and this is then distributed to warehouse distribution as maintained by the company. The outbound logistics in particular is concerned with the distribution of products to retailer and ultimately to final consumer via such retail stores. In performing the management of the entire process of procurement and distribution of products and services to final consumers, there has been the application of technology that has been carried out by the company in managing its different processes. As for instance, in performing the handling of material within the centralised warehouse of the company, there has been the application of pick to light technology that is being carried out at NTUC FairPrice. Apart from this, the company also makes use of automated picking modules for the purpose of handling the materials within its warehouse and this allows for the efficient place ment of all products at their respective areas (Chong, 2011). An analysis of NTUC FairPrice indicates that the company has recently considered the application of large number of technologies in its operations with a view to achieve higher productivity levels in its performance. The company has considered the application of newer technology and it also has various other technologies that were already in operations. As for instance, the application of RFID has already been there within the operation of NTUC FairPrice and this has been applied in managing the inventory within the organisation. The application of such technology has been significant in respect to the overall performance level of the company, as this has created opportunities in managing inventory levels and thereby in timely meeting out the organisational requirements in a positive manner (NTUC FairPrice invests in new technologies to boost productivity, 2011). Overall, the analysis has indicated that the management of operations has been carried out in a highly efficient manner whereby the organisational processes are performed to achieve effectiveness so that the delivery of products and services to the final consumers on time is achieved. The logistics management has been carried out efficiently at NTUC FairPrice which has been the key to organisations success. Conclusion In this report, a critical assessment has been carried out with respect to the management of logistics operation at NTUC FairPrice and the analysis in particular is focused towards different important aspects related to operations management such as inventory management, ordering process and also the entire logistics performance. On the basis of analysis as carried out, it has been assessed that there has been centralised distribution system that has been followed at NTUC FairPrice and this has been an important way in which the management of product distribution is carried out. The products are sourced and stored at the central warehouse of the company and they are then despatched to the FairPrice stores across different locations. The analysis has indicated that inventory management has been carried out positively at NTUC FairPrice and this has been accompanied by the application of highly efficient technologies by the organisation. The analysis also indicated that NTUC FairPrice h as been significant in managing the entire logistics, as there has been inbound and outbound logistics processes being carried out in a highly efficient manner. References Axster, S. (2007), Inventory Control, Springer Science Business Media. Chong, S. (2011). Overview of case studies: Singapore Case study: NTUC FairPrice [Online]. Available at: https://www.iso.org/sites/TC_Chairs_2011/presentations/5-TC_Chairs'_Conference_2011_Susan_Chong_FINAL_rev_15_June.pdf [Accessed: 31 January 2015]. FairPrice CSR, (2015) [Online]. Available at: https://www.csr.fairprice.com.sg/responsible-retailing.html [Accessed: 31 January 2015]. NTUC FairPrice invests in new technologies to boost productivity, (2011) [Online]. Available at: https://retailasiaonline.com/magazine/archive/2011/mag2011-07_story08.html [Accessed: 31 January 2015]. Voortman, C. (2004), Global Logistics Management, Juta and Company Ltd. Yeo, D. (2013). Best Practices in Supply Chain Management in the Retail Industry [Online]. Available at: https://www.singaporehealthcaremanagement.sg/Programme/HealthcareSupplyChainMgmt/Documents/Day1-1030-SC2-Dickson%20Yeo/Singapore%20Healthcare%20Supply%20Chain%20Management%20Congress%202013%20(Final%20Ver).pdf [Accessed: 31 January 2015].

Sunday, December 1, 2019

The Influence Of Religion On Humankind Can Be Traced Back To The First

The influence of religion on humankind can be traced back to the first records of history. Religion has served as a pillar of strength to some and binding chains to others. There are vast amounts of information and anthropological studies revealing the interaction of religion and humankind. However, for the purposes of this paper, the time periods of study will be broken up into three sections. Each section will give a general description of how religion affected the institution of the state and its Sovereignty in a Euro-centric perspective. The first period is the early period, which will encompass from Christianity and the Roman Empire to the Medieval times (approx. 311 to 1100 A.D.). The second period will include the Renaissance, the Reformation to the Treaty of Westphalia (1101 to 1648 A.D.). The third and increment of history will range from 1649 to 1945 A.D. The date 311 A.D. marks the issuing of the "Edict of Toleration" for Christians. This date is important because it symbolizes "national" acceptance of Christianity, and planted its roots as a political institution. Later the Roman Empire on the verge of internal collapse acknowledged the importance of Christianity and used it to hold together the remnants of it former self. This adoption of Christianity took form and eventually became the Catholic church. The church became intermingled with politics and became a strong entity. The policies delivered from the church had more authority than the local rulers and magistrates of the developing feudal system. For example, St. Augustine wrote about war and what justified its enactment against fellow men. This policy was followed and adhered to for hundreds of years after St. Augustine wrote it. Another example, is the use of the Bible as a guideline for establishing governing systems. Scripture portrayed God as choosing the king of the people. The pope, being God's "representative" was then given the authority to crown the king. This crowning process gave the pope large influence in the political arena. This ritual continued for a number of centuries. The Crusades, which occurred around 1100 A.D., played a crucial role in challenging the church's authority. The pope identifying the spread of Islam as evil requested all of Europe embark on a "Crusade" to defeat the infidels. As the battles were fought, great treasures were found in the form of books and knowledge. These books were crude translations of old Greek texts, containing information which would eventually produce the waning of Church authority in the future. The Renaissance marked the beginning of intellectual re-birth. Writers such as Dante, Machiavelli, Guiarccidini, Vitoria, etc., all attempting to reform and some even contest church dominance. Dante in his imaginative work "Inferno" writes of hell which he envision is the pope's final destination. Machiavelli takes a more direct role classifying the actions of a prince to be above morality and ultimately above the Church. He continues the affront by classifying a human character of "virtu" as being completely centered around man (humanism). The Raison D' Tat is supreme especially in terms of the church belligerence. In the middle of the Renaissance, the Church was dealt a deadly blow from which it would never recover. This assault came via Martin Luther. His work, "95 Thesis", marked the beginning of the Reformation. This movement split the church into Catholic and Protestant sects. It marked the beginning of a bloody period which virtually split Europe in half. Examples of the conflict raged between Protestants and Catholics from the great slaughter of Protestants in Paris 1572 A.D. (7000 dead) to the Thirty Years War. With the Church in disarray, freedom was given to the "state" to begin to develop. During this period of Renaissance the political identity was going through a tremendous transformation. This transformation took form in what is called Absolutism. "Princes" began to tolerate less and less manipulation from the church. The political entity in the form of monarchy began to wean itself from the Church for its legitimacy and looked toward its own power. Other writers began to rise and discuss issues of sovereignty and the state. Thomas Hobbes discusses the state and refers to it as "Leviathan" which is the concurring title of his work. Believing man to be evil, Hobbes fashions his description of